Do I need a survey?
The following land divisions are exempt from the provisions specified in the county development regulations:
(1) Family Split. The division of land into parcels for the purpose of selling or donating the parcels to family members. Only one (1) such division shall be allowed per family member and all parcels must be at least one (1) acre in size.
(2) 40 acre split. The division of land into an unspecified number of tracts, each of which are at least forty (40) acres, more or less, in size.
(3) Tract Split. The division of land into four (4) parcels, three (3) of which must be at least five (5) acres, and one which may be at least one (1) acre. Previous divisions for family members shall not be counted toward the four parcels exempted in this section.
(4) Property Lotline Adjustment. The division of land for the sale or exchange of tracts between adjoining landowners, where such sale or exchange does not create additional lots.
(5) Court Ordered. The division of land which may be ordered by a court.
(6) Cemetery dedication. The division of land which is to be used for cemetery purposes, and the division of land to create burial plots in a cemetery.
(7) The public acquisition of strips of land for the widening or opening of streets and/or easements.
(8) Mortgage Split. The transfer of an interest in land for mortgages, liens or deeds of trust provided that the division of land is not the result of a seller-financed transaction.
(9) A division of land for the purpose of conveying a parcel(s) to a public service, nonprofit organization.
(10) A conveyance made to correct errors in prior conveyances.
(11) The division of land creating no more than four (4) lots, regardless of size and public road frontage, that is in a territorial planning area pursuant to Ark. Code Ann. § 14-56-413 and has been approved by the Planning Commission of the appropriate city.
Exemptions (1) through (3) above are subject to the following:
(1) Owners are not required to improve, maintain or dedicate right-of-way along existing public roads, except that the County Road Superintendent may set the standard for drainage tiles. There shall be a deed restriction with each land conveyance stating that no new improvements will be constructed on any new or existing parcels within a sufficient distance (as determined by the County road plan) from the centerline of any existing public road to accommodate future road improvements.
(2) Only two (2) parcels may be created without public road frontage. Parcels not fronting a public road must be connected to a public road with an easement for ingress, egress and utilities. The easement must be a total width of thirty (30) feet, and can be a shared easement (see the definition of "shared easement").
(3) Parcels fronting a public road must have at least one hundred (100) feet of frontage if they are less than five (5) acres in size, and at least one hundred sixty-five (165) feet of frontage if they are five (5) acres or greater in size.
(4) Before a transaction can be considered exempt, a survey must be approved by the Planning Administrator. If a survey is done then the person seeking approval shall cause the survey to be recorded with the Circuit Clerk.
Setbacks as set out below shall be required for all parcels smaller than twenty (20) acres.
1. Side setback from property line.....10 feet
2. Rear setback from property line.....20 feet
3. Front building setback from street ROW.....25 feet
To effectively administer the above, a survey shall be required for all exempt lot splits where all tracts created are less than twenty (20) acres each; this shall include the remaining tract if such is less than five (5) acres. The remaining tract is hereby defined as the tract retained by the owner of the property who is seeking the exempt split. The person seeking approval shall cause said survey to be recorded with the Circuit Clerk.
All splits that are no included in the exemption regulations above require approval through the Planning Board process.
A packet of information explaining these exemptions can be found here:
Lot Split Exemptions
If you are uncertain if your project qualifies for this process or you have additional questions, please contact a State licensed surveyor of your choice.